Cyber security careers are becoming more in demand and offer high salaries. Whether you want to pursue offensive pentesting or defensive security, this roadmap will guide you from beginner to job-ready professional.

🛣️ Career Paths For Cyber Security

Choose your cybersecurity specialization based on your interests and career goals:

Security Analyst

🛡️ Security Analyst

Monitor, analyze, and report on threats across systems and networks

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Security Engineer

🔧 Security Engineer

Build and maintain secure infrastructure, systems, and controls

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Incident Responder

🚨 Incident Responder

Detect, contain, and recover from live cyberattacks

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Digital Forensics

🧪 Digital Forensics Examiner

Investigate cyber incidents and gather digital evidence

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Malware Analyst

🧬 Malware Analyst

Reverse-engineer malicious software to understand and defend

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Penetration Tester

💥 Penetration Tester

Ethically hack systems to find and report security flaws

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📚 Learning Resources

🧭 Recommended Learning Platform

All paths are based on TryHackMe — a hands-on cyber security platform that teaches practical skills using guided labs and virtual environments.

📁 Core Knowledge Areas

  • Networking Fundamentals - Essential networking concepts and protocols
  • Web Hacking Tools - Tools for web application security testing
  • Linux Fundamentals - Command line mastery for security professionals
  • Scripting & Automation - Python and Bash for security tasks

🛠️ Essential Tools You’ll Master

Network Analysis

  • Nmap - Network discovery and security auditing
  • Wireshark - Network protocol analyzer
  • Netcat - Network debugging and exploration

Web Security

  • Burp Suite - Web vulnerability scanner
  • Metasploit - Penetration testing framework
  • OWASP ZAP - Web application security scanner
  • SQLMap - SQL injection testing tool
  • Gobuster - Directory/file discovery
  • Hydra - Network login cracker
  • Nikto - Web server vulnerability scanner

Analysis & Forensics

  • Volatility - Memory forensics framework
  • Autopsy - Digital forensics platform
  • Ghidra - Reverse engineering suite

🚀 Your Learning Journey

Ready to start your cybersecurity career? Here’s how to begin:

  1. 📖 Read the Blog - Stay updated with latest cybersecurity trends and tutorials
  2. 🎯 Choose Your Path - Pick a career specialization that interests you most
  3. 🛠️ Practice with Tools - Get hands-on experience with security tools
  4. 🏆 Join CTFs - Participate in Capture The Flag competitions
  5. 🌐 Connect & Learn - Join the cybersecurity community

🙋‍♂️ Who Is This For?

  • Students and beginners in tech - Starting your journey into cybersecurity
  • IT professionals transitioning - Moving from general IT into security roles
  • Hobbyists and ethical hackers - Learning security for personal growth
  • Career changers - Switching to high-demand cybersecurity careers

🧨 Important Disclaimer

This resource is for educational and ethical purposes only. Use your skills responsibly and legally. Always obtain proper authorization before testing security on systems you don't own.

Made with ❤️ using TryHackMe paths and community contributions.